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CE-603 (A) · Water Resource Engineering/Official Syllabus

Water Resource Engineering (CE-603 (A)) - Official Syllabus

1
Unit 1

Irrigation water requirement and Soil-Water-Crop relationship

  • Irrigation, definition, necessity, advantages and disadvantages, types and methods
  • Irrigation development
  • Soils - types and their occurrence, suitability for irrigation purposes
  • wilting coefficient and field capacity
  • optimum water supply
  • consumptive use and its determination
  • Irrigation methods surface and subsurface, sprinkler and drip irrigation
  • Duty of water, factors affecting duty and methods to improve duty
  • suitability of water for irrigation
  • crops and crop seasons, principal crops and their water requirement
  • crop ratio and crop rotation
  • intensity of irrigation
2
Unit 2

Ground Water and Well irrigation

  • Confined and unconfined aquifers, aquifer properties
  • hydraulics of wells under steady flow conditions
  • infiltration galleries
  • Ground water recharge-necessity and methods of improving ground water storage
  • Water logging-causes, effects and its prevention
  • Salt efflorescence causes and effects
  • Reclamation of water logged and salt affected lands
  • Types of wells, well construction
  • yield tests, specific capacity and specific yield
  • advantages and disadvantages of well irrigation
3
Unit 3

Hydrology

  • Hydrological cycle
  • precipitation and its measurement, recording and non recording rain gauges
  • estimating missing rainfall data
  • rain gauge net works
  • mean depth of precipitation over a drainage area
  • mass rainfall curves
  • intensity-duration curves
  • depth-area duration curves
  • Infiltration and infiltration indices
  • evaporation stream gauging, run off and its estimation
  • hydrograph analysis
  • unit hydrograph and its derivation from isolated and complex storms
  • S-curve hydrograph
  • synthetic unit hydrograph
4
Unit 4

Canals and Structures

  • Types of canals, alignment
  • design of unlined and lined canals
  • Kennedy's and Lacey's silt theories
  • typical canal sections
  • canal losses
  • lining-objectives, materials used, economics
  • Introductions to Hydraulic Structures viz. Dams, Spillways, Weirs, Barrages, Canal Regulation Structures
5
Unit 5

Floods

  • Types of floods and their estimation by different methods
  • probability and frequency analysis
  • flood routing through reservoirs and channels
  • flood control measures
  • economics of flood control

Reference Books

  • Irrigation & Water Power Engg. — Punmia, Pandey, B.B. Lal
  • Engg. Hydrology — K. Subhramanya — Tata Mc Graw Hills Publ. Co.
  • Engg. Hydrology — J. NEMEC — Prentice Hall
  • Hydrology for Engineers — Linsley, Kohler, Paulnus — Tata Mc.Graw Hill
  • Hydrology & Flood Control — Santosh Kumar — Khanna Publishers
  • Engg. Hydrology — H.M. Raghunath
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