CE-304 · Building Planning & Architecture/Official Syllabus
Building Planning & Architecture (CE-304) - Official Syllabus
1
Unit 1
Drawing of Building Elements
- Drawing of various elements of buildings like various types of footing
- open foundation
- raft
- grillage
- pile and well foundation
- Drawing of frames of doors
- window
- various types of door
- window and ventilator
- lintels and arches
- stairs and staircase
- trusses
- flooring
- roofs etc.
2
Unit 2
Building Planning
- Classification of buildings
- Provisions of National Building Codes and Rules
- Building bye-laws
- open area
- Setbacks
- FAR terminology
- Design and drawing of Building
- Design concepts and philosophies
- Preparing sketch plans and working drawings of various types of buildings like residential building
- institutional buildings and commercial buildings
- site plans
- presentation techniques
- pictorial drawings
- perspective and rendering
- model making
- introduction to computer aided design and drafting
- Applying of principle of architectural composition (i.e. unity, contrast, etc.)
- Principles of planning
- orientation in detailed drawings
3
Unit 3
Building Services
- Introduction of Building Services like water supply
- sewerage and drainage systems
- sanitary fittings and fixtures
- plumbing systems
- principles of internal & external drainage systems
- principles of electrification of buildings
- intelligent buildings
- elevators & escalators their standards and uses
- air-conditioning systems
- fire-fighting systems
- building safety and security systems
- ventilation and lightening and staircases
- fire safety
- thermal insulation
- acoustics of buildings
4
Unit 4
Principles of architectural design
- Definition of architecture
- factors influencing architectural development
- characteristics features of style
- historic examples
- creative principles
- Principles of architectural composition– Unity, balance, proportion, scale, rhythm, harmony, Accentuation and contrast
- Organising principles in architecture– Symmetry, hierarchy, axis, linear, concentric, radial, and asymmetric grouping
- primary and secondary masses
- Role of colour, texture, shapes/ forms in architecture
- Architectural space and mass
- visual and emotional effects of geometric forms
- space activity and tolerance space
- Forms related to materials and structural systems
- Elements of architecture : Functions – Pragmatic utility, circulatory function, symbolic function, Physiological function
- Structure – Physical structure, Perceptual structure
- Space in architecture Positive and negative space
- Aesthetics: Visual perception
- Protective: Protection from climate andother elements
- architecture a part of the environment
- Comfort factors
5
Unit 5
Perspective Drawing and Town Planning
- Elements of perspective drawing involving simple problems
- one point and two point perspectives
- energy efficient buildings
- Concepts of master plan
- structure plan
- detailed town planning scheme and action plan
- estimating future needs - planning standards for different land use
- allocation for commerce, industries, public amenities, open areas etc.
- planning standards for density distributions
- density zones
- planning standards for traffic network
- standard of roads and paths
- provision for urban growth
- growth models
- plan implementation
- town planning legislation and municipal acts
- panning of control development schemes
- urban financing
- land acquisition
- slum clearance schemes
- pollution control aspects
Laboratory Experiments
- Sketches of various building components
- Drawing of various building components containing doors, windows ventilators, lintels and arches stairs foundations etc.
- Drawings for services and interiors of buildings
- Drawings containing detailed planning of one/two bed room residential building (common to all student)
- Drawing of residential and institutional building (Each student performs a different drawing)
- Use of Auto CAD for preparation of drawings
Reference Books
- Building Design and Drawing — Shah, Kale, Patki — TMH
- Building Design and Drawing — Malik, Meo
- Building Construction Vol 1 -4 — W B Mckay — OrientBlackswan, Pearson
- Building Planning, Designing and Scheduling — Gurucharan Singh, Jagdish Singh — Standard Publishers Distributors
- Building Design and Drawing — Layal JS, Dongre A — SatyaPrakashan
- Civil Engineering Design and Drawing — Ghose D.N. — CBS publisher
- Principles of Foundation Engineering — Das B M — Cengage Learning
- Architecture and Town Planning — Agrawal S. C. — DhanpatRai& Co.
- Town Planning — S.C. Rangwala — Charotar Publishing House
- Principles and Practice of Town and Country Planning — Lewis Keeble
- Principles & Practices of Town Planning — Rame Gouda — University of Mysore, ManasaGangotri
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