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EX-702 (C) · High Voltage Engineering/Official Syllabus

High Voltage Engineering (EX-702 (C)) - Official Syllabus

1
Unit 1

Introduction

  • Introduction to HV technology
  • advantages of transmitting electrical power at high voltages
  • need for generating high voltages in laboratory
  • Important applications of high voltage
2
Unit 2

Breakdown phenomena

  • Classification of HV insulating media, Properties of important HV insulating media
  • Gaseous dielectrics: Ionizations: primary and secondary ionization processes
  • Criteria for gaseous insulation breakdown based on Townsend019s theory, Limitations of Townsend019s theory
  • Streamer019s theory breakdown in non uniform fields
  • Corona discharges
  • Paschen019s law and its significance
  • Time lags of Breakdown
  • Breakdown in solid dielectrics: Intrinsic Breakdown, avalanche breakdown
  • thermal breakdown, and electro mechanic breakdown
  • Breakdown of liquids dielectric dielectrics: Suspended particle theory, electronic Breakdown
  • cavity breakdown (bubble019s theory), electro convection breakdown
3
Unit 3

Generation of HV AC DC and Impulse Voltage and current

  • HV AC-HV transformer; Need for cascade connection and working of transformers units connected in cascade
  • Series resonant circuit principle of operation and advantages
  • Tesla coil
  • HV DC- voltage doubler circuit, cock croft- Walton type high voltage DC set
  • Introduction to standard lightning and switching impulse voltages
  • Analysis of single stage impulse generator-expression for Output impulse voltage
  • Multistage impulse generator Components of multistage impulse generator
  • Triggering of impulse generator by three electrode gap arrangement
  • Triggering gap and oscillograph time sweep circuits
  • Generation of switching impulse voltage
  • Generation of high impulse current
4
Unit 4

Measurement of high voltages

  • Electrostatic voltmeter-principle, construction and limitation
  • Generating voltmeter- Principle, construction
  • Series resistance micro ammeter for HV DC measurements
  • Standard sphere gap measurements of HV AC, HV DC, and impulse voltages; Factors affecting the measurements
  • Potential dividers-resistance dividers capacitance dividers mixed RC potential dividers
  • Surge current measurement
5
Unit 5

High voltage tests on electrical apparatus

  • Definitions of technologies, tests on isolators
  • circuit breakers, cables insulators
  • and transformers

Reference Books

  • High voltage engineering fundamentals — E. Kuffel, W.S. Zaengl — Elsevier — 2nd edition
  • High Voltage Engineering — M.S.Naidu, Kamaraju — THM — 3rd edition
  • High Voltage technology — L. L. Alston — BSB Publication
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