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EX-504 (B) RGPV B.Tech

Electromagnetic Theory (ET)

Previous year papers and the official syllabus are free to read, no account needed.

Previous Year Papers

4 papers, latest Jun 2025

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Syllabus, notes and important questions for EX-504 (B)

Syllabus units

Topics as the official RGPV syllabus lists them.

Unit 1 Coordinate Systems, Vector Calculus and Electrostatic Fields 10 topics
  • Cartesian, cylindrical & spherical co-ordinate systems
  • Scalar & vector fields
  • Gradient, divergence & curl of a vector field
  • Divergence theorem & Stokes’s theorem
  • Concept of vectors
  • Electrostatic Fields – Coulomb’s law
  • Electric field intensity due to different charge distributions (line charge, sheet charge)
  • Field due to continuous volume – electric potential
  • Properties of potential function, potential gradient, equipotential surfaces, line of force
  • Gauss law, applications of Gauss law, Gauss law in point form, method of images
Unit 1 notes
Unit 2 Potential Theory, Capacitors and Continuity 11 topics
  • Laplace’s & Poisson’s equations
  • Solution of Laplace’s equation
  • Electric dipole and dipole moment
  • Potential & electric field intensity due to dipole
  • Behavior of conductors in an electric field
  • Conductor & insulator, electric field inside a dielectric, polarization
  • Boundary value conditions for electric field
  • Capacitance & capacitances of various types of capacitors
  • Energy stored and energy density in static electric field
  • Current density, conduction & convection current density
  • Ohm’s law in point form, equation of continuity
Unit 2 notes
Unit 3 Static Magnetic Fields and Forces 12 topics
  • Static Magnetic Field, Biot‑Savart’s law
  • Magnetic field intensity due to straight current‑carrying filament, circular, square and solenoidal conductors
  • Relationship between magnetic flux, flux density & magnetic field intensity
  • Ampere’s circuital law and its applications
  • Magnetic field intensity due to infinite sheet and other configurations
  • Ampere’s circuital law in point form
  • Magnetic force; moving charge in a magnetic field
  • Lorentz force on straight and long current‑carrying conductors
  • Force between two long parallel current‑carrying conductors
  • Magnetic dipole & dipole moment, differential current loop as dipole
  • Torque on a current‑carrying loop in magnetic field
  • Magnetic boundary conditions
Unit 3 notes
Unit 4 Magnetic Potentials, Inductance and Maxwell’s Equations 13 topics
  • Scalar magnetic potential and its limitations
  • Vector magnetic potential and its properties
  • Vector magnetic potential due to different simple configurations
  • Self and mutual inductances; determination of self & mutual inductances
  • Self inductance of solenoid and toroid coils
  • Mutual inductance between a straight long wire & a square loop
  • Energy stored in magnetic field & energy density
  • Faraday’s law, transformer & motional EMFs
  • Displacement current
  • Maxwell’s equations as generalization of circuit equations
  • Maxwell’s equations in free space
  • Maxwell’s equations for harmonically varying fields, static and steady fields
  • Maxwell’s equations in differential & integral form
Unit 4 notes
Unit 5 Electromagnetic Waves and Propagation 10 topics
  • Uniform plane wave in time domain in free space
  • Sinusoidally time‑varying uniform plane wave in free space
  • Wave equation and solution for material medium
  • Uniform plane wave in dielectrics and conductors
  • Poynting vector theorem; instantaneous, average and complex Poynting vector
  • Power loss in a plane conductor; energy storage
  • Polarization of waves
  • Reflection by conductors and dielectrics – normal & oblique incidence
  • Reflection at surface of a conducting medium; surface impedance
  • Transmission line analogy
Unit 5 notes
Read the full syllabus