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CS-801 · Internet of Things/Important Questions

Internet of Things (CS-801) - Important Questions

  1. 7 Marks High Priority Asked: 2026, 2024

    Explain the conceptual and architectural framework of IoT, its characteristics, and its significance in intelligent systems.

    Appeared 2x (2026, 2024)

  2. 7 Marks High Priority Asked: 2026, 2022

    Compare IoT vs M2M (with examples, applications and data analytics differences) and IoT vs Web of Things (WoT)

    Appeared 2x (2026, 2022)

  3. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2026

    Describe modern day IoT applications in healthcare, smart city, agriculture and industrial automation systems with suitable examples.

    Appeared 1x (2026)

  4. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2026

    Explain IoT node, IoT gateway and IoT proxy and discuss their significance in IoT communication systems.

    Appeared 1x (2026)

  5. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2024, 2022

    Explain and differentiate IoT level 3 and level 4 systems with examples.

    Appeared 2x (2024, 2022)

  6. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2025

    Differentiate between logical and physical design of IoT.

    Appeared 1x (2025)

  7. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2025

    What is the functionality of IoT gateways? How does the IoT ecosystem work?

    Appeared 1x (2025)

  8. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2025

    Explain review of basic microcontrollers and interfacing, and CoAP request-response model

    Appeared 1x (2025)

  9. 14 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2024

    Write short notes on topics including review of basic microcontrollers and interfacing, quantization error, ZigBee and its types, and XMPP

    Appeared 1x (2024)

  10. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2024

    Explain the IoT planes, various enablers of IoT, and the complex interdependencies among them with a block diagram.

    Appeared 1x (2024)

  11. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2024

    Classify network types based on physical topologies and connection types with schematic diagrams.

    Appeared 1x (2024)

  12. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2024

    Define M2M and explain reasons for shifting from M2M to IoT

    Appeared 1x (2024)

  13. 7 Marks High Priority Asked: 2025, 2024

    Explain common characteristics of actuators used for selection.

    Appeared 2x (2025, 2024)

  14. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2026

    Explain the basic components of a sensor node and differentiate sensor node vs actuator node.

    Appeared 1x (2026)

  15. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2026

    Describe bias, drift, hysteresis error and quantization error in sensors with suitable examples and applications.

    Appeared 1x (2026)

  16. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2024, 2023

    Explain and compare the different types / commercially available sensors used in IoT networks and sensing applications.

    Appeared 2x (2024, 2023)

  17. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2025

    Explain the following:

    Appeared 1x (2025)

  18. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2024

    Compare mechanical, soft and shape memory polymer based actuators.

    Appeared 1x (2024)

  19. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2024

    Discuss the role of actuators in IoT and explain the various types of actuators.

    Appeared 1x (2024)

  20. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2023

    Explain the challenges and requirements of IoT devices.

    Appeared 1x (2023)

  21. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2022

    Discuss the building blocks of IoT and the most used sensor types in IoT.

    Appeared 1x (2022)

  22. 7 Marks High Priority Asked: 2026, 2024, 2022

    Explain RFID concepts, terminology, working principles, features and applications, including how RFID and IoT are linked to implement smart things.

    Appeared 4x (2026, 2024, 2022)

  23. 7 Marks High Priority Asked: 2026, 2024, 2023

    Explain IoT Service Oriented Architecture (SOA), its services/layers with diagram, and its significance and challenges in connected systems.

    Appeared 3x (2026, 2024, 2023)

  24. 7 Marks High Priority Asked: 2025, 2024, 2022

    Explain what the IEEE 802.15.4 protocol is and how it is related to IoT.

    Appeared 3x (2025, 2024, 2022)

  25. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2026

    Critically examine the advantages and limitations of ZigBee, 6LoWPAN and IEEE 802.15.4 communication technologies.

    Appeared 1x (2026)

  26. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2026

    Examine the role of NFC, Bluetooth and Wireless Sensor Networks in short-range IoT communication systems.

    Appeared 1x (2026)

  27. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2024, 2023

    What is a Wireless Sensor Network? Explain it and its applications.

    Appeared 2x (2024, 2023)

  28. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2025

    Explain challenges and requirements of IoT device.

    Appeared 1x (2025)

  29. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2025

    What is the role of 6LoWPAN in IoT and how does it differ from IPv4 or IPv6?

    Appeared 1x (2025)

  30. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2025

    What is ZigBee? Draw and explain the ZigBee architecture in detail.

    Appeared 1x (2025)

  31. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2023, 2022

    Explain Near Field Communication (NFC), its definition and applications.

    Appeared 2x (2023, 2022)

  32. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2024

    Explain the relation between Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) and IoT with an example.

    Appeared 1x (2024)

  33. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2022

    How does IPv6 affect the development and implementation of the Internet of Things?

    Appeared 1x (2022)

  34. 7 Marks High Priority Asked: 2025, 2024, 2022

    Explain CoAP and how it can be used between devices on the same constrained network.

    Appeared 4x (2025, 2024, 2022)

  35. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2026

    Define MQTT and Explain the role of publish-subscribe communication mechanisms in MQTT based IoT systems.

    Appeared 1x (2026)

  36. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2026

    Describe CoAP message types and explain the CoAP request-response model with suitable examples.

    Appeared 1x (2026)

  37. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2024, 2023

    Explain with example MQTT Protocol. What is role of MQTT protocol in IoT?

    Appeared 2x (2024, 2023)

  38. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2025

    Explain the features and components of AMQP in IoT and list the frame types in AMQP.

    Appeared 1x (2025)

  39. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2024

    What is SMQTT and how does it transfer messages securely?

    Appeared 1x (2024)

  40. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2024

    How does XMPP improves the IoT services?

    Appeared 1x (2024)

  41. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2024

    Define AMQP and explain its message attributes and payload.

    Appeared 1x (2024)

  42. 14 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2023

    Write short notes on RFID, WebSockets and SMQTT.

    Appeared 1x (2023)

  43. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2023

    Write about the basic operations available in the CoAP protocol.

    Appeared 1x (2023)

  44. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2022

    Explain the use of application layer protocols and differentiate between AMQP and MQTT, including whether MQTT uses WebSockets.

    Appeared 1x (2022)

  45. 7 Marks High Priority Asked: 2026, 2024, 2023

    Explain different types of attacks in IoT systems and the role of security / monitoring and threat prevention.

    Appeared 3x (2026, 2024, 2023)

  46. 7 Marks High Priority Asked: 2025, 2024, 2022

    Explain why security is required in IoT, security concerns, and various IoT security models.

    Appeared 3x (2025, 2024, 2022)

  47. 7 Marks High Priority Asked: 2024, 2023

    Discuss the role of Data Analytics in Internet of Things (IoT).

    Appeared 3x (2024, 2023)

  48. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2025, 2022

    Explain the design and applications of IoT-based smart home / home automation system using Raspberry Pi and other hardware with sketch.

    Appeared 2x (2025, 2022)

  49. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2026

    Differentiate between Arduino and Raspberry Pi on the basis of architecture, processing capability and IoT applications.

    Appeared 1x (2026)

  50. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2024, 2022

    What kinds of vulnerabilities have been observed in IoT and which attacks can exploit vulnerabilities in the Application/Service layer?

    Appeared 2x (2024, 2022)

  51. 7 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2025

    Give an example of a particularly difficult cloud IoT integration and how it was overcome.

    Appeared 1x (2025)

  52. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2024

    What is IoT Analytics and what is the role of things and Internet in IoT?

    Appeared 1x (2024)

  53. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2024

    How cloud useful for IoT? Explain cloud communication APIs.

    Appeared 1x (2024)

  54. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2024

    Explain the following. (any two) i) Smart Home ii) Raspberry Pi iii) IoT platforms

    Appeared 1x (2024)

  55. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2023

    Describe the different Cloud Service Models.

    Appeared 1x (2023)

  56. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2023

    Discuss security and privacy issues in IoT systems.

    Appeared 1x (2023)

  57. 14 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2026

    Write short note on any two of the following: -

    Appeared 1x (2026)

  58. 14 Marks Medium Priority Asked: 2025

    Write short notes on two of the following:

    Appeared 1x (2025)

  59. 7 Marks Low Priority Asked: 2022

    Explain Software Defined Networking. Is SDN a mature technology? Justify it.

    Appeared 1x (2022)

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