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BT-203 RGPV B.Tech

Basic Mechanical Engineering (BME)

Previous year papers and the official syllabus are free to read, no account needed.

Previous Year Papers

8 papers, latest Dec 2025

Free
See all 8 papers

Syllabus, notes and important questions for BT-203

Syllabus units

Topics as the official RGPV syllabus lists them.

Unit 1 Unit I: Materials 7 topics
  • Classification of engineering material
  • Composition of cast iron and carbon steels and the iron‑carbon diagram
  • Alloy steels and their applications
  • Mechanical properties: strength, hardness, toughness, ductility, brittleness, malleability
  • Tensile test – stress‑strain diagram of ductile and brittle materials
  • Hooke’s law and modulus of elasticity
  • Hardness and impact testing of materials (BHN, etc.)
Unit 1 notes
Unit 2 Unit II: Measurement 4 topics
  • Concept of measurements and measurement errors
  • Temperature, pressure, velocity, flow and strain measurement
  • Force and torque measurement
  • Vernier caliper, micrometer, dial gauge, slip gauge, sine‑bar and combination set
Unit 2 notes
Unit 3 Unit III: Production Engineering 2 topics
  • Elementary theoretical aspects of production processes such as casting, carpentry and welding
  • Introduction to lathe and drilling machines and their various operations
Unit 3 notes
Unit 4 Unit IV: Fluids 4 topics
  • Fluid properties – pressure, density and viscosity; classification of fluids
  • Newton’s law of viscosity and Pascal’s law
  • Bernoulli’s equation for incompressible fluids
  • Working principle of hydraulic machines, pumps, turbines and reciprocating pumps
Unit 4 notes
Unit 5 Unit V: Thermodynamics and Reciprocating Machines 5 topics
  • Thermodynamic system, properties, state and process; Zeroth, First and Second laws of thermodynamics
  • Thermodynamic processes at constant pressure, volume, enthalpy and entropy
  • Steam engineering – classification and working of boilers, mountings, efficiency, performance analysis, natural and artificial draught, steam properties and steam tables
  • Reciprocating machines – working principle of steam engine, Carnot, Otto, Diesel and Dual cycles with P‑V and T‑S diagrams and efficiencies
  • Two‑stroke and four‑stroke petrol and diesel engines, compressor operation
Unit 5 notes
Read the full syllabus

Exam insights

Counted from 6 past BT-203 papers.

Marks asked per paper, by unit

  • Unit 1 Materials 25 marks
  • Unit 2 Measurement & Production Engineering 26 marks
  • Unit 3 Fluids 24 marks
  • Unit 4 Thermodynamics & Steam Engineering 21 marks
  • Unit 5 Reciprocating Machines 15 marks

Average marks of the questions from each unit in one paper. You answer only some of them, so the total is more than the paper’s maximum.

Asked again and again

  1. Explain the classification of engineering materials, including what alloys are and their applications.

    Asked 3 times: 2025, 2024, 2022

  2. Define important mechanical properties of engineering materials (e.g., strength, ductility, toughness, brittleness, tensile strength) with examples.

    Asked 3 times: 2025, 2023, 2022

  3. Explain the tensile test procedure / experimental setup and the stress-strain diagram for ductile materials (including comparison with brittle materials) with neat sketch

    Asked 3 times: 2025, 2023, 2022

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