Construction Technology (CE-402) - Important Questions

Explain grillage foundation, its types and uses with a neat sketch.

What is the purpose of pile foundations? Explain their classification based on different criteria with advantages and disadvantages.

Explain the essential requirements of foundations and discuss footing types and depth of footings with sketches.

Explain what temporary structures are and describe the design and construction features / types of temporary structures such as scaffolding, shoring and falsework.

Explain the different types of formwork used in concrete construction with neat sketches.

Explain and compare stationary formwork and slip formwork techniques, including advantages and limitations.

Explain the techniques, methods and materials used for damp prevention / damp-proofing and waterproofing in buildings.

Explain the different types of stone masonry, including rubble masonry and ashlar masonry, with neat sketches.

What are the types of stairs? Explain rules of proportionality, design and construction of dog-legged and open-well stairs with sketches.

Explain types of doors, windows and ventilators based on materials, size, location and fittings with sketches.

Write short notes on plastering and pointing, white and colour washing and distempering.

Explain the types of ground floors / floorings in detail including construction, characteristics, applications, advantages and limitations with neat diagram.

Discuss pitched roofs, single roofs, double or purlin roofs, trussed roofs and steel roof trusses with neat sketches.

Explain the general principles for planning and construction of earthquake-resistant buildings to achieve seismic protection.

What is base isolation in earthquake-resistant buildings? Explain components including isolators, bearings and damping devices.

Explain construction of walls for earthquake resistance with provision of corner reinforcement, placement and anchoring.